- Consists of a volcanic mineral called "clinoptilolite"
(see spec sheet)
- Size 14 x 40 mesh
- Pale green when dry, dark green when wet
- Particle size average 0.7 mm
- Uniformity index 1.9
- ANSI/NSF Standard 50
- Density 55 pounds per cubic foot (880kgs/cubic
meter)
- Surface area 24.9 square meters per gram
- Classified as “GRAS” (generally regarded as safe)
under CFR Part 182.279, 40 CFR Part 180.1001
- Low clay, hard, abrasion resistant
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APPLICATION
Typically 25 to 30 pounds of replaces a 50-pound bag of
sand.
THEORY OF ZEOLITE FILTER MEDIA
The advantages of using Zeolite in physical filtration
systems include the following:
- The high internal and external surface area of
Zeolite (@25m2/g) exceeds that of quartz by more than 10
times.
- Zeolite pore space permeability for
water transmission through the grains or fragments is 100% compared
to non-permeable quartz grains.
- Zeolite will tend to make slightly
acidic (e.g. pH - 5.5-6.0) water more near neutral.
- The amount, or layer thickness of
Zeolite in the filtration systems can be much thinner (smaller
volume) than quartz sand systems because of the high “surface area
and pore space” of
Zeolite.
- Zeolite fragments tend to be discoid
shaped, rather than round, thus presenting a large surface area (per
unit of mass) (see diagram below).
- The density of 2-4 mm granules of
Zeolite is about 55-60 lb/ft3, which is about half of that of quartz
grains of similar size. Thus the volume of one ton of
Zeolite is twice that of quartz sand.
WATER PATHS FOR QUARTZ
VERSUS ZEOLITE IN WATER FILTRATION

- A 25-pound bag of Zeolite has the
surface area of over 50 NFL football fields, while a 50-pound bag of
sand only covers 1 football field
- Increased flow rate
- DE like clarity
- Nominal 3 to 5 micron rating
- Reduces backwash time by up to 50%
- Higher loading capacity than sand
- Less eye burning. Zeolite exchanges
ammonium from urine directly into the crystal lattice where it is
not water-soluble. As a result, less chlorine is use and fewer
chloramines are formed
- Less chlorine is needed
- Life expectancy is the same as sand
- Used Zeolite can be applied as a soil
amendment for gardens and potted plants
COMPARISON
OF ZEOLITE FILTERS PERFORMANCE VS CONVENTIONAL MEDIA
Pressure Vessels
|
Filter Media |
Bed Composition |
Filtration Rating (Nominal) |
Solids Loading Capacity |
Sand (6-12 gpm/ft2)
|
20 x 40 mesh |
~20µ |
1X |
Sand/Anthracite
(6-12 gpm/ft2)
|
#1 anthracite (66%)
20 x 40 mesh sand (34%) |
~15µ |
1.4X |
Multimedia
(10-12 gpm/ft2) |
#1 anthracite (66%)
20 x 40 mesh sand (30%)
# 50 garnet (15%)
#16 garnet (10%)
|
~12µ |
1.6X |
|
Zeolite*
(10-12 gpm/ft2) |
14 x 40 mesh
(100%) |
~5µ |
2.8X |
COMPARISON OF ZEOLITE FILTERS PERFORMANCE VS
CONVENTIONAL MEDIA
Gravity Flow Beds
|
Filter Media |
Bed Composition |
Filtration Rating (Nominal) |
Solids Loading Capacity |
|
Sand (2 gpm/ft2) |
20 x 40 mesh
|
~20µ |
1X |
Sand/Anthracite
(2 gpm/ft2)
|
#1 anthracite (66%)
20 x 40 mesh sand (34%) |
~15µ |
1.4X |
Zeolite*
(4 gpm/ft2 design)
|
14 x 40 mesh |
~5µ |
2.6 - 2.8X |
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